Leif Panduro
Leif Panduro (1923-1977) was a leading Danish novelist, playwright, film and TV scriptwriter. I've just finished his novel Den Ubetænksomme Elsker (The Thoughtless Lover), but haven't reviewed it under Recently Finished Books as it doesn't seem to be available in English translation, so I didn't want to send you all panting after it.
I thought his portrayal of a doctor in a small Danish coastal town who falls in love with a beautiful but seriously disturbed young girl was well done, and when I looked for some biographical data on the author I discovered that mental illness and the general theme of alienation from society's norms is one of the main characteristics of his books. Like not a few other Scandinavian writers, he wrote about defects in the welfare state and the hollow materialism of the post-war world. You get the same themes in the stories of fellow Dane Anders Bodelsen, but Panduro has a fascination with unconventional mental states.
In Fern fra Danmark (Mr. Fern from Denmark), Fern is in hospital recovering from amnesia, and as his memory gradually comes back he doesn't like the picture of himself that emerges.
In Rend mig i traditionerne (Kick me in the traditions), he basically re-writes Catcher in the Rye. His adolescent "hero" thinks society is mad, but he's the one who ends up in the asylum. As lots of Panduro's characters do eventually.
This book is available in English translation. Here's a review from Amazon:-
"I'm Icelandic and I have to read this book at school. This is one of the most boring and uninteresting books I have ever suffered through."
That kid has real potential as a literary critic! I wonder if he does restaurants too.
The English Wikipedia entry for Panduro and other English biogs. I've seen are scrappy, so I've taken the following from the Danish Wikipedia. He had a difficult childhood, spent mostly in children's homes and with foster-parents, as his parents split up shortly after he was born and his mother was sectioned in a mental hospital.
Panduro as an adolescent supported the Danish Resistance but they liquidated his father, who was a Nazi sympathiser. On the very day of Denmark's Liberation from the Nazi yoke Panduro was wounded by a stray shot. His maternal uncle Gregers Panduro and his wife brought him up in Roskilde, but he rebelled against them although he was close to their son, his cousin Rudi.
Here's one for all you amateur psychologists. Panduro never went to visit his mother in the asylum, although his books are full of sympathetic portraits of psychologically damaged people and individuals who rebel against society's norms. Nor did he even attend her funeral. He was terrified that he had inherited the family ailment. His manic-depressive aunt Jessica committed suicide in 1949. His mother spent 24 years in the asylum, and refused to believe her son had qualified as a dentist, insisting that he ran a café in Ålborg.
As a dentist, Panduro was liked by his patients but he had no business sense, and went bankrupt. He was a man of regular habits. One day a week, always the same day, was set aside for going to the library. On sunny days he and his wife got their bikes out and went to the beach for a swim. Very Danish.
I'm sorry there aren't more of his books in English, but at least now you have some motivation for learning Danish.
Harry
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